Te Hoahoa Haumaru me te Āhua Haumaru o ngā Taputapu Reka a Yinrich

Ngā āhuatanga o te hoahoa haumaru o ngā taputapu monamona

1. Te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia mō te haumaru kai me te haumaru whakaputa.

Ko te kaupapa o te hoahoa haumaru o ngā taputapu reka he ārai i ngā kaihanga kai kei whara i te wā e mahi ana i te kai, me te whakarite hoki i te haumaru o te tukatuka kai. Ko te haumaru kai me te haumaru whakaputa he āhuatanga nui e rua o te hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku o ngā mīhini kai. I tetahi taha, kei roto i te kai tonu, ā, i tetahi atu taha, ka aro nui ki te haumaru o ngā kaihanga kai. I te wā e mahi ana i te hoahoa, he mea nui ēnei āhuatanga e rua.

2. Whakamāramahia te hiranga o te haumaru me te hauora.

Arā, i roto i te tukanga whakaputa tuturu, me arotahi ki te haumaru kai me te haumaru whakaputa. Me pai ake te haumaru me te hauora i ngā painga ōhanga, arā, me whai whakaaro ki ngā painga ōhanga i runga i te kaupapa o te whakatutuki i te haumaru me te hauora. Mā te whakamahi i tēnei ariā hoahoa ka taea te whakarite i te haumaru kai, ā, koinei hoki te kaupapa matua o te whakaputa kai.

3. Ka whakanuia te hoahoa haumaru me te hauora.

E pā ana tēnei ki te whakaaro ko te haumaru me te akuaku te mea nui mō te hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku o ngā mīhini kai. Me mahi ngā hoahoa katoa i runga i te haumaru me te akuaku. Ki te kore he haumaru me te akuaku, kāore he hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku o ngā mīhini kai. I te wā o te hoahoa, me piri ngā tikanga hangarau e tika ana ki te haumaru me te hauora hei kaupapa matua, kia taea ai te whakahaere pai i te hoahoa e whai ake nei.

Ngā whāinga hoahoa matua

1. Te Whakamahinga

Ko te tikanga matua o tēnei, ko ngā ihirangi e tika ana mō te hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku o ngā taputapu reka ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te mahi whakaputa, kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia whakaputa, kia whakarite hoki i te haumaru me te pono o te kai. Ko te whaihua te mea nui mō te hoahoa, ā, koia anō hoki te mea nui kia pai ai te mahi a te hoahoa mō te mahi whakaputa.

2. Te pumau

I te wā e mahi ana te mīhini kai, me whakarite te haumaru me te akuaku o te hoahoa o ngā mīhini kai kia pumau. Ina mahi ana ngā mīhini kai, me tutuki ngā hiahia whakaputa, me mahi hoki i ngā mahi whai hua me te kore e whakararu i te whakaputa, e whakararu rānei i te haumaru.

3. Ture Whakatakotoranga

Kia aro nui ki te tīmata mai i te tirohanga o ngā whakaritenga whakaputa, me te whakakotahi i ngā tikanga hangarau oranga e tika ana me ngā hiahia tūturu. I raro i ēnei whakaritenga paerewa, ka taea e tātou te whakarite kia haere tonu te whakaputanga kai e tika ana.

4. Te Pono

I roto i te tukanga whakaputa kai, ka taea e ngā mīhini kai te mahi pono me te whai hua i runga anō i ngā hiahia whakaputa tuturu, ā, ka taea e ngā taputapu miihini te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia roa e tumanakohia ana.

5. Haumarutanga

He whāinga nui te haumaru o te hoahoa, e whakaatahia ana i roto i te haumaru o te tangata me te mīhini. I tetahi taha, ka taea e te tangata te whakamahi i ngā mīhini kai hei whakaputa noa, ā, kāore ngā taputapu miihini e kino ki te tinana tangata; i tetahi atu taha, ka pai te mahi a ngā mīhini kai me te kore e poke i te kai, ā, he tino iti te tere o te rahunga o ngā taputapu, ā, kāore e kino ki te kai. He kino ki te tangata me te kai.

6. Hangarau

Ko ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku o ngā mīhini kai e aro ana ki ngā tirohanga whakaputa me te ōhanga. Ahakoa e tutuki ana ngā hiahia whakaputa tuturu, ka taea hoki e ia te whakarite kia iti ake ngā utu me te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia ōhanga o te whakaputa kai. I roto i te tukanga hoahoa hangarau, ka arohia te whakataurite i ngā mahere hoahoa rerekē me ngā utu e pā ana ki te whakatutuki i te kōwhiringa tino pai o ngā mahere.

Ngā whakaritenga hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku mō ngā taputapu monamona

1. Hoahoa haumaru

I roto i te tukanga hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku o ngā mīhini kai, me mahi tuatahi te hoahoa haumaru i ngā mahi haumaru tika hei whakakore i ngā tūponotanga mōrearea i roto i te hanga kai, me te whakarite kia teitei te haumaru o te hanga mīhini kai. Tuarua, mai i te tirohanga o ngā mahi haumaru tohu me ngā mahi ārai atu, me whakatika ngā ngoikoretanga i puta mai i ngā mahi haumaru tika, kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia hanga tūturu o te hoahoa haumaru me te akuaku o ngā mīhini kai, me te karo i te noho o ngā āhuatanga kino.

2. Hoahoa akuaku

Mai i te tirohanga o te hoahoa akuaku, me tīmata tātou i ngā āhuatanga e toru: te whiriwhiri rauemi, te hoahoa me te hanga, me ngā whakaritenga akuaku tohu. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā rauemi, me kore e paitini, kore kakara, kore poke, ā, me ātete ki te waikura ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mīhini kai, ā, e kore e poke, e kino rānei ki ngā rauemi mata kai e hangaia ana, e tukatukahia ana hoki. I te wā e hoahoa ana, e hanga ana, me ngāwari te horoi, te whakahoromata, me te patu huakita i ngā mīhini kai, ā, me tere te tukatuka i ngā pūtake poke pea kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia whakaputa. Mō ngā whakaritenga akuaku tohu, me whakarite kia tiakina te kai mai i te poke, ā, he mārama ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga i te wā e tiaki ana, e horoi ana i ngā taputapu.

3. Hoahoa hanganga

Ko te hoahoa hanganga he mea nui mō te hanga haumaru kai. I te wā e hoahoa ana, e toru ngā āhuatanga me whai whakaaro: te āhua hanganga, te tūnga whanaunga, me te āhua nekehanga. I te wā e hoahoa ana i te āhua hanganga, me whai whakaaro kia noho ma, kia noho pai hoki te tūnga pa o te tinana tangata, kia tutuki ai hoki ngā whakaritenga whakahaere. I te wā e hoahoa ana i te tūnga, me whakahaere pai ngā mīhini kai kia kore ai e whara ngā kaimahi i te wā e whakahaere ana i te mīhini.