Te Tunu Tonu, te Tunu Puranga rānei i te Hanga Kapia: Ko tēhea te mea ka penapena nui ake i te mahi?

Kei te whakaaro koe ki te haumi ki te hanga kapia engari kāore koe i te tino mōhio mēnā ka whiriwhiria e koe te tunu tonu, te tunu puranga rānei? He pai ngā painga o ngā tikanga e rua, engari ko tēhea te mea e penapena ana i te nui o te mahi mō te wā roa? I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou ngā rerekētanga i waenga i te tunu tonu me te tunu puranga i roto i te hanga kapia, ā, ka whakatauhia ko tēhea te tikanga e pai ake ana te mahi.

**Te Tunu Tonu i roto i te Hanga Kapia**

Ko te tunu tonu he tikanga e whāngaihia tonutia ai te ranunga kapia i roto i te tukanga tunu, me te kore e mutu. Mā tēnei tikanga ka taea te rere tonu o te hua, ka hua ake he putanga whakaputa nui ake. I roto i te tunu tonu, ka tāpirihia tonutia ngā kai ki te oko tunu i te tere pumau, kia rite ai te tohatoha wera me te wā tunu.

Ko tētahi o ngā painga matua o te tunu tonu ko tōna whai huatanga i runga i te mahi. Mēnā he tunu tonu, he iti noa te wā whakatā nā te mea he aunoa te tukanga, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he aroturukitanga tonu. Ko te tikanga o tēnei he iti ake ngā hāora mahi e hiahiatia ana hei tirotiro i te tukanga tunu, ā, ka taea e ngā kaimahi te arotahi ki ētahi atu mahi i roto i te raina whakaputa.

Mā te tunu tonu ka hua ake he hua ōrite, he rite te kakano me te reka. Mā te rere tonu o te ranunga kapia ka whakarite kia ōrite te tohatoha o ngā kai katoa, kia maoa hoki ki te matotoru e hiahiatia ana. He mea nui tēnei matotoru i roto i te hanga kapia kia tutuki ai i ia puranga ngā paerewa kounga kua whakatakotoria e te kaihanga.

**Tunu Puranga i roto i te Hanga Kapia**

Ko te tunu kai puranga, i tētahi atu taha, ko te tunu i te ranunga kapia ki roto i ngā puranga iti ake, kua tautuhia. Ko tēnei tikanga me tāpiri te ranunga kapia ki te oko tunu i roto i ngā rahinga motuhake, kātahi ka tunua mō tētahi wā kua whakaritea i mua i te tango atu. Mā te tunu kai puranga ka taea te whakahaere nui ake i te tukanga tunu, nā te mea ka taea te aroturuki me te whakarerekē takitahi i ia puranga.

Ahakoa ka taea te whakahaere i te tukanga tunu kai mā te tunu puranga, he nui ake te mahi e hiahiatia ana i te tunu tonu. I te tunu puranga, me aro turuki tata ia puranga kia rite te tohatoha o ngā kai, kia maoa hoki ki te matotoru e hiahiatia ana. He nui ake ngā hāora mahi e hiahiatia ana mō tēnei, i te tunu tonu, ina he aunoa te tukanga, ā, he iti noa te tirotiro.

Ahakoa he nui ake te mahi, he pai tonu ngā painga o te tunu puranga. Mā te tunu puranga ka nui ake te ngāwari o te whakarite i ngā momo tunu kai me ngā whakarerekētanga. Ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whakarerekē i ngā rahinga kai, i ngā wā tunu rānei i ia puranga hei whakamātautau i ngā momo reka, i ngā kakano rānei. He tino whai hua tēnei ngāwari mō ngā kaihanga e hiahia ana ki te whakawhanake i ngā hua hou, ki te whakatutuki rānei i ngā hiahia motuhake o ngā kiritaki.

**Whakatairite i te Whai Hua o te Mahi**

Mō te whai hua o te mahi, he pai ake te tunu tonu i te tunu puranga i roto i te hanga kapia. He iti ake ngā hāora mahi e hiahiatia ana mō te tunu tonu nā te mea he aunoa te tukanga, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he tirotiro tonu. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ka taea e ngā kaimahi te arotahi ki ētahi atu mahi i roto i te raina whakaputa, ka hua ake he hua me te whai huatanga whānui.

He rerekē, ka nui ake te mahi e pau ana i te tunu puranga nā te mea me aroturuki tonu me te whakarerekē i ia puranga. Ahakoa ka taea e te tunu puranga te whakahaere i te tukanga tunu kai, me nui ake ngā hāora mahi hei whakarite kia tutuki i ia puranga ngā paerewa kounga e hiahiatia ana. Ka hua ake pea tēnei i ngā utu mahi teitei ake me te iti iho o te whai huatanga whānui ki te whakatauritea ki te tunu tonu.

**Whakamutunga**

Hei whakamutunga, ko te tunu tonu te tikanga e pai ake ana te mahi i roto i te hanga kapia. Mā te tunu tonu ka nui ake te putanga whakaputa me te iti o te wā whakatā me te tirotiro, ka hua ake he hua me te whai huatanga whānui. Ahakoa he nui ake te mana whakahaere o te tunu puranga ki te tukanga tunu me te āhei ki te rerekētanga o ngā tunu, ka nui ake te mahi me te iti ake te whai huatanga o ngā utu mahi.

I te wā e whakatau ana i waenga i te tunu tonu me te tunu puranga i roto i te hanga kapia, he mea nui kia whakaarohia te whai huatanga o ia tikanga mahi. He pai te tunu tonu mō ngā kaihanga e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere i ā rātou tukanga whakaputa me te whakanui ake i te hua o te mahi, engari he nui ake te ngāwari o te tunu puranga ki ngā momo tunu engari he nui ake ngā hāora mahi. Hei whakamutunga, ko te whiriwhiri i waenga i te tunu tonu me te tunu puranga ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā hiahia me ngā kaupapa matua o te kaihanga.